Who Established The First Committee Of Correspondence In Boston in 1772 And Why ? FULLY EXPLAINED

ANSWER: Samuel Adams

In the history of the American Revolution, the Committees of Correspondence played a vital role in spreading revolutionary sentiment and organizing resistance against British rule.

The first of these committees was established in Boston in 1772 by Samuel Adams.

In this article, we will explore the history and significance of the Committees of Correspondence, the role of Samuel Adams in establishing the first committee in Boston, and why it was a crucial turning point in the American Revolution.

What are the Committees of Correspondence?

The Committees of Correspondence were a network of committees established in the American colonies in the 1760s and 1770s.

The committees were organized by local leaders, such as Samuel Adams, to facilitate communication and coordination among the colonies in their resistance against British rule.

The committees would exchange letters, reports, and resolutions, and disseminate information and news about British actions and policies.

The committees were instrumental in creating a sense of unity and solidarity among the colonies, and in mobilizing public opinion against British rule.

The First Committee of Correspondence in Boston

The first standing Committee of Correspondence was established in Boston in 1772.

The committee was formed in response to the British government’s decision to dissolve the Massachusetts General Court and replace it with a council appointed by the British governor.

This move was seen as a direct attack on the rights and liberties of the colonists, and Samuel Adams saw it as an opportunity to organize resistance and promote unity among the colonies.

Samuel Adams, who was a leading figure in the Sons of Liberty, a secret organization dedicated to resisting British rule, was the driving force behind the establishment of the Committee of Correspondence in Boston.

He saw the committee as a way to mobilize public opinion against British rule and to create a network of like-minded individuals who could coordinate resistance efforts across the colonies.

The first meeting of the Committee of Correspondence in Boston was held in November 1772, and it was attended by representatives from all the wards in the city.

The committee appointed a subcommittee to draft a letter to the other colonies, explaining the reasons for the committee’s formation and soliciting their support.

The letter was sent to all the colonies, and it was quickly followed by responses from other colonies, expressing their support for the Boston committee and their willingness to establish similar committees in their own colonies.

The Significance of the Committees of Correspondence

The Committees of Correspondence were a crucial turning point in the American Revolution.

They played a vital role in creating a sense of unity and solidarity among the colonies, and in mobilizing public opinion against British rule.

The committees helped to disseminate information and news about British actions and policies, and they were instrumental in organizing resistance and coordinating efforts across the colonies.

The Committees of Correspondence were also important because they provided a means for the colonies to communicate with each other and to coordinate their resistance efforts.

Before the committees were established, there was little communication or coordination among the colonies, and each colony was largely left to fend for itself.

The committees provided a way for the colonies to work together and to share information and resources.

Conclusion

Samuel Adams was the driving force behind the establishment of the first Committee of Correspondence in Boston in 1772.

The committee was formed in response to the British government’s decision to dissolve the Massachusetts General Court and replace it with a council appointed by the British governor.

The committee played a vital role in spreading revolutionary sentiment and organizing resistance against British rule.

The Committees of Correspondence were a crucial turning point in the American Revolution, and they played a vital role in creating a sense of unity and solidarity among the colonies.

Thanks to Samuel Adams’ leadership, the colonies were able to work together and coordinate their resistance.

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